A major concern for adults who need braces is often aesthetics. Many adults worry about feeling uncomfortable using braces that show because they associate them with children and teenagers. A good option for these patients is clear braces. The term “clear braces” is used to refer to special ceramic brackets, which can be completely clear, making them appear almost invisible.

Clear ceramic braces work the same way as metal braces. Brackets are attached to the teeth, and a wire is fastened to each bracket with small elastic bands. The orthodontist adjusts the pressure of the wire at each visit, which causes the movement of the teeth. In some cases, rubber bands are also used as part of the treatment. The main difference between metal and clear braces is that with clear braces the brackets bonded to the teeth are see-through, making them a lot less visible. The wire used, however, can still show. Translucent cosmetic wire is sometimes used, rendering clear braces practically invisible.

The use of clear braces can affect the duration of the treatment. Since clear brackets can be slightly more delicate and brittle than metal brackets, the orthodontist might choose to use less force when adjusting the braces, extending the time it takes to move the teeth. This protects both the teeth and the brackets.

Clear braces are not an option for everyone, and even many patients who are candidates for them might only receive them on the top six teeth. This is partly because the material that clear brackets are made from can cause more deterioration than normal to the teeth. Clear brackets are made from either polycrystalline or monocrystalline alumina. Both materials are non-porous, and therefore they are very resistant to stains and odors. However, they are harder than tooth enamel, and that is why overexposure to the clear brackets can be harmful to the teeth.

Additionally, the limited use of these braces for some patients is based on how much clear braces cost. The cost of clear braces is higher than the cost of metal braces. One of the reasons for the higher cost is that that clear brackets are harder to work with. Another reason is because there is a higher probability of a clear bracket needing to be replaced or reattached during the life of the treatment. Yet another reason is the longer duration of treatment, necessitating additional visits to the dentist’s office. Using clear brackets in all the teeth can make the total cost unaffordable for some patients.